Energy Issues In Brussels – What’s In The Pipeline?
By Henrik Bernitz, MSL Brussels
A competitive internal energy market in the EU is paramount to give European consumers a choice between different gas and electricity suppliers and make the market accessible for all suppliers.
According to the European Commission, a competitive internal energy market in the EU is paramount to give European consumers a choice between different gas and electricity suppliers and make the market accessible for all suppliers, especially the smallest and those investing in renewable forms of energy.
The first liberalisation Directives were adopted in 1996 (electricity) and 1998 (gas), with the objective of opening up the electricity and gas markets by gradually introducing competition.
The second liberalisation Directives were adopted in 2003 and included ‘unbundling’, whereby energy transmission networks have to be run independently from the production and supply side. These directives have allowed businesses and private customers to choose their power and gas suppliers freely in a competitive marketplace.
However, a competition enquiry in the electricity sector, published in January 2007, revealed some “serious malfunctions” in the market for industrial consumers. After long negotiations, a new Directive on market liberalisation was adopted in 2009. This was to be transposed in Member States by March 2011, but Bulgaria, Cyprus, Spain, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Romania, Slovakia and Estonia are yet to do so.
Let’s take a look at the key dossiers in the pipeline:
The Energy Efficiency Directive (EED)
In June 2011 the European Commission proposed a new set of measures as a new Directive on increased Energy Efficiency. This brought forward ways of stepping up Member States’ efforts to use energy more efficiently at all stages of the energy chain – from the transformation of energy and its distribution to Read the rest of this entry »



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